CIVIL MCGOWAN
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The Doshas

Three Mind-Body Constitutions

The five elements exist within each of us, in various proportions, known as your Dosha. These three principles (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha), which we can think of as air, fire, and earth, are the forces that govern every natural function and regulate every process within our mind and body. 

Since each of us is a unique expression of nature, we each have an inherent tendency towards one or more of these principles. This explains why we each respond so differently to the same stimulus. Some of us are naturally earthier, while others are more fiery or airy.

 

 

VATA

Made up of : Space & Air
Primary Functions: 
Transformation, Metabolism
Qualities of Vata:
Cold, Light, Dry, Sharp, Irregular, Rough, Mobile, Quick, Changeable


Characteristics

Thin, light frame
Variable digestion and sleep patterns
Dry skin and hair
Cold hands and feet
Moves and talks quickly
Quick and imaginative
Resists routine
Welcomes new experiences

Balanced

Energetic
Creative
Adaptable
Shows initiative
Good communicator
Spontaneous
Enthusiastic
Lively

Imbalanced

Overactive Mind
Anxiety
Worry
Inconsistency
Insomnia
Constipation
Gas, bloating
Fatigue


 

Pitta

Made up of: Water & Fire
Primary Functions: 
Transformation, Metabolism
Qualities of Pitta: Hot, Light, Intense, Penetrating, Pungent, Sharp, Acidic, Moist


 

Characteristics

Medium build
Strong appetite
Warm body temp
Sleeps soundly for short periods
Sharp intellect
Direct and precise
Organized routine
Ambitious
Courageous

Balanced

Bright
Warm
Friendly
Focused
Intelligent
Decisive
Natural leader
Strong digestion
Passionate

Imbalanced

Angry
Irritable
Excessively critical
Judgmental
Aggressive
Skin rashes
Inflammation
Indigestion

 

KAPHA

Made up of: Earth & Water
Primary Functions:
 
Protection, Structural Integrity
Qualities of Kapha:
Cold, Heavy, Solid, Stable, Smooth, Oily, Slow, Steady, Soft


Characteristics

Heavyset
Smooth skin and thick hair
Deep sound sleep
Slow moving
Good stamina
Easygoing
Methodical, thoughtful nature
Detail oriented
Enjoys routine

Balanced

Steady
Consistent
Loyal
Strong
Grounded
Supportive
Loving
Content
Calm
Patient

Imbalanced

Dull
Inert
Needy
Attached
Congested
Overweight
Complacent
Lethargic
Overly-protective
Resistant to healthy change